Why the Sean Combs trial is about greater than ‘Diddy vs. Cassie’ : NPR

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Sean Combs, seen right here in Los Angeles in 2019, is on trial in New York, dealing with federal prison prices together with intercourse trafficking and racketeering conspiracy.

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Phillip Faraone/Getty Photos

Advisory: This report incorporates descriptions of bodily and sexual violence.

Over its first two weeks, the highest-profile witness to testify within the prison trial of hip-hop tycoon Sean Combs has been his ex-girlfriend, singer and mannequin Cassie Ventura. In often-intense moments on the stand, she advised the jury that he raped and abused her. Because of this, the media consideration and on-line chatter about this trial to date has incessantly been framed as “Diddy vs. Cassie.”

And if individuals know only one factor in regards to the relationship between Combs and Ventura, it is in all probability a broadly seen video by which he will be seen attacking her in a California resort in 2016. Combs was seen kicking and dragging her, and throwing a vase at her — footage that has been key proof to date for prosecutors arguing that Combs used power and concern as a way of management. (After CNN aired that video in Could 2024, Combs revealed a video apology that has since been faraway from social media.)

The federal government’s case is about far more than simply the video.

As a result of it is a federal trial, with prices of racketeering, intercourse trafficking and transportation to have interaction in prostitution — all of which Combs has pleaded not responsible to — the prosecutors have a really specific job.

“What they actually need to indicate from a prosecution perspective is that there was a prison group in play right here that dedicated plenty of unlawful acts over time,” says former prosecutor Jennifer Beidel. She now practices in Michigan as a authorities investigations and company compliance lawyer, used to work in the identical federal workplace that’s at the moment prosecuting Combs: the Southern District of New York.

“So merely discovering that Cassie Ventura was the topic of home violence, whereas that is clearly terrible and a vital factor from a state courtroom stage, does not fulfill the federal customary,” she says.

What are the costs Combs faces?

Within the intercourse trafficking and transportation to have interaction in prostitution prices, the federal government is accusing Combs of coercing girls into taking part in industrial intercourse acts with him and with male intercourse employees. He additionally allegedly organized for ladies and intercourse employees to be flown to him throughout state traces. That is a giant a part of what Cassie Ventura testified about. She stated she felt compelled to take part in Combs’ so-called “freak offs,” and that she couldn’t safely depart. Combs’ protection staff is arguing that Ventura selected to remain in a poisonous relationship. The federal government’s indictment consists of a minimum of one different alleged sufferer who will testify in opposition to Combs underneath a pseudonym.

Racketeering is probably the most difficult cost to know. Jennifer Beidel says again within the day, the feds used to make use of racketeering prices — also referred to as RICO — to battle organized crime.

“RICO is historically a statute that was designed to prosecute the mob and different organizations that had been primarily hiding their conduct by legit organizations,” Beidel says. “RICO over time has been utilized extra broadly. Mob prosecutions had been fairly efficient, a minimum of in New York, for instance, and there aren’t as many right this moment. So it is expanded into different areas the place you might need an in any other case legit enterprise that can also be engaged in prison misconduct, and possibly utilizing that legit enterprise to cover that prison misconduct.”

Prosecutors are arguing that whereas Sean Combs had a legit enterprise empire — spanning music, clothes manufacturers, alcohol and media properties — he was utilizing these companies to gas and conceal prison actions. Consider this cost as being like cash laundering, however as an alternative of cash, Combs is accused of laundering actions. In line with the federal indictment, these included kidnapping, arson, bribery, compelled labor and abusing and coercing girls. The opposite authorities witnesses who’ve testified about these alleged actions embrace the musician Scott Mescudi — higher often called Child Cudi — who stated on the stand Thursday that he believes that Combs broke into his home and was concerned in setting hearth to his automobile after discovering out that Mescudi and Ventura had been relationship.

Cassie Ventura’s story remains to be on the heart of the prosecution’s case

Beidel says the prosecution might need had no alternative however to current Cassie Ventura as a witness very early on — she’s eight and a half months pregnant. However it might have a broader strategic profit as effectively, since Ventura was concerned with Combs for over a decade.

“Ventura covers a reasonably lengthy timeframe and wide selection of conduct,” Beidel explains. “Any individual who testifies in that approach is far more comprehensible to a jury than if you placed on possibly 10 witnesses for a similar period of time, when every of them has one little nugget, and the jury has to place that collectively. So you’ve gotten kind of a narrator to start out out with the place they’re getting the story of their head to some extent.”

The Southern District of New York has an especially excessive success fee for convictions — effectively above 90%. The jury has seen and heard proof together with the resort video, that’s viscerally affecting. However with prices as broad as those geared toward Combs, a giant query stays: Will the prosecution be capable of persuade jurors that he was the top of a prison group? The courtroom estimates that the trial will proceed till late June a minimum of.

This story consists of reporting by Isabella Gomez Sarmiento.

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